Botswana Industrial Hemp 2026: Successful Trials Open Door to Commercial Farming

Botswana has confirmed that industrial hemp trials have demonstrated the crop’s viability across different soils and climatic zones, clearing a key hurdle for commercial production under a regulated framework. President Duma Boko stated that citizens interested in hemp farming will be permitted to apply, provided they comply with Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) regulations, including THC monitoring and licensing conditions.

From pilot to commercial scale

The government’s approach has been phased: trial phase (multiple sites tested agronomic performance), pilot projects (supported by BITC, transitioning to larger cultivation areas), and commercial rollout (land allocated for expanded production, early license activity underway).

What the regulations require

Under Botswana’s cannabis and hemp regulations, operators must obtain DEA licenses for cultivation, processing, transport and related activities; maintain THC within legal limits through regular testing; and comply with security and record‑keeping rules covering planting, harvesting, storage and movement of biomass.

Opportunities for CBD and hemp businesses

  • Fiber and grain production for textiles, construction materials, food and animal feed.
  • CBD‑rich cultivars for extraction, subject to licensing and THC limits.
  • Downstream processing into oils, isolates and finished products for regional and export markets.

How to position your project

  • Engage BITC early on land, financing and partnership options.
  • Develop agronomic plans tailored to local conditions, with clear THC management strategies.
  • Prepare compliance documentation for DEA licensing, including security, traceability and testing protocols.

Related reading

Information only: cannabis, hemp and CBD laws can change. Check the current requirements with the relevant regulator or a qualified local adviser before acting.

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